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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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Santos, Ricardo Bruno Nascimento dos; Santos, Francivane Teles Pampolha Dos; Sousa, Alexandre Gervasio. |
Com a abertura comercial na década de 90, muitos setores da economia que estavam em processo de industrialização se viram em dificuldade em enfrentar uma nova estrutura de competição, isso por sua vez acarretou numa industrialização tardia para algumas empresas do setor industrial, principalmente para as empresas de fabricação de móveis. Analisando esta entrada, este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar se o processo de abertura comercial causou impactos na eficiência dos estados nas indústrias de móveis, bem como o impacto na produtividade física. Para atingir esse objetivo, foi utilizado o Modelo de Análise Envoltória de Dados (DEA), que se baseia em programação matemática. Como insumos foram utilizados pessoal ocupado no setor, salários e remunerações... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Eficiência Técnica; DEA; Índice Malmiquist de Produtividade; Technical Efficiency; DEA; Malmiquist of Productivity Index; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115542 |
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Alves, Eliseu Roberto de Andrade. |
Some productivity measures area analyzed. The emphasis is on concepts, limitations and on some empirical results. Software is not discussed. The productivity measures are classified in optimized, whenever obtained by an optimization procedure, and not optimized, as yield, labor productivity and total factor productivity (ptf). The work shows when yields and total factor productivity say the same thing to conclude that this is possible only in a primitive agriculture where labor and land are the only factors of production used. This type of agriculture is present only in backward regions of Brazil. Hence yield, except in this situation, is a poor measure of profitability. Empirical works show that the development of Brazilian agriculture follows a path of... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Yield; Labor Productivity; Total Factor Productivity; Technical Efficiency; Production Frontier; Production Economics. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102083 |
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Aedo, Edinson Rivera; Lakner, Sebastian; Brümmer, Bernhard. |
The reform-process towards a higher world-market orientation has a long tradition in Chile, with all its strengths and weaknesses. The food processing industry is highly competitive on the worldmarket. The following paper investigates the technical efficiency of the Chilean food processing industry between 2001 and 2007. We used a data-set from the 5,941 of firms in food processing industry. The observations are taken of the ‘Annual National Industrial Survey’. The method of stochastic frontier analysis is applied; the heteroscedasticity-model is used in order to analyze the determinants of technical efficiency. We included variables capturing different effects before and after the introduction of a liberalization policy in 2004. Raw materials and labor... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Technical Efficiency; Food Processing Industry; Chile; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115520 |
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Bielik, Peter; Hupkova, Daniela. |
The agricultural companies are operating in the environment with high level of competition and therefore it is for them important to retain respectively to improve their market position to reach higher measure of production process efficiency. As the principal measurement of the production performance was applied technical efficiency which is the assumption to reach the total economical efficiency of company. According to the results we can state that the technical efficiency measure has during analysed period declining trend. Since the year 2001 when the technical efficiency measure reached the highest level was registered decline of the technical efficiency, except the year 2005. The average level of the technical efficiency measure during the years... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: The Data Envelopment Analysis - DEA; Technical Efficiency; Agricultural Enterprises; Basic Industry; Agricultural and Food Policy; GA; IN. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102488 |
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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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